其实export专升本的问题并不复杂，但是又很多的朋友都不太了解常考熟词僻义，因此呢，今天小编就来为大家分享export专升本的一些知识，希望可以帮助到大家，下面我们一起来看看这个问题的分析吧！
一、专升本考试:常考熟词僻义(3)
【专升本快速报名和免费咨询：】1.academic
【试题链接】 If the preoccupation of schools with academic(a.①) work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values.[1995年Text4]
【译文】如果学校对学业的强调减少一些，也许就有更多的时间教孩子更重要的价值观念。
【试题链接】 Mr. McWhorter’s academic(a.②) speciality is language history and change, and he sees the gradual disappearance of“whom”, for example, to be natural and no more regrettable than the loss of the case-endings of Old English.[2005年Text4]
【译文】麦克沃特先生的学术专长在于语言史和语言变化，举例来说，他认为“whom”一词的逐渐消失是很自然的，并不比旧式英语中词格尾缀的消失更让人惋惜。
【试题链接】 Leonard Schlesinger, a Harvard academic(n.) and former chief executive of Au Bong Pain, a rapidly growing chain of bakery cafes, says that much“reengineering” has been crude.[1998年Text2]
【译文】哈佛学者伦纳德·施莱辛格是一家迅速扩张的美味面包店的前总裁，他说，许多“企业重组”都不成熟。
a.①有理解力的;②忧虑的，担心的
【试题链接】 52. What is many captive shippers’ attitude towards the consolidation in the rail industry?[2003年Text3] [D] Apprehensive(②).
【译文】 52、许多货主对铁路部门的合并持什么态度? [D]担心，害怕
a.①戏剧的，戏剧性的;②剧烈的，激进的;③显著的，引人注目的
【试题链接】 Yet, dramatic(①) instances of sudden forgetting can be seen to be adaptive.[1995年Text5]
【译文】然而戏剧性地突然遗忘的例子也可被看做具有适应性。
【试题链接】 As a physician, I know the most costly and dramatic(②) measures may be ineffective and painful.[2003年Text 4]
【译文】作为一名医生，我深知 *** 昂贵和 *** 激进的手段也可能是无效的和痛苦的。
【试题链接】 Straitford’s briefs don’t sound like the usual Washington back-and-forthing, whereby agencies avoid dramatic(③) declarations on the chance they might be wrong.[2003年Text1]
【译文】司特雷福公司的简报听上去不像华盛顿当局常常提供的躲闪的言辞， *** 机构往往避免发布引人注目的言论，因为这些言论可能出错。
a.①公平的，合理的;②相当的，尚好的;③晴朗的;④金发的;
【试题链接】 To be fair(a.①), this observation is also frequently made of Canada and Canadians, and should best be considered North American.[1997年Text2]
【译文】平心而论，人们对加拿大人也有这样的评论，因而，应当认为这是北美的普遍现象。
【试题链接】 In the United States, multitudes of premiums for new devices were awarded at country fairs(n.) and at the industrial fairs in major cities.[1996年Text4]
【译文】在美国，奖励新发明的大量奖品在乡村集市和大城市的工业博览会上颁发。
a.①部分的，不完全的;②偏袒的，不公平的
【试题链接】 In this search the evidence found is always incomplete and scattered, it is also frequently partial(①) or partisan.[1999年翻译]
【译文】这样的研究中所发现的证据总是不完整的，通常也会带来片面性，还常会出现帮派之争。
【试题链接】 53. The author deems that the well-known TV personality is _____.[1995年Text1] [D] obviously partial(②) in his views on advertising
【译文】 53、作者认为：那位著名的电视人物_____。 [D]对广告的评价有明显的偏见
a.①完善的，无瑕的;②完全的，十足的;
【试题链接】 Such characteristics make them perfect(①) candidates for Dr. Brosnan’s and Dr. de Waal’s study.[2005年Text1]
【译文】因为这些特点，它们(猴子)成为了Brosnan和de Waal博士的 *** 佳研究“侯选人”。
【试题链接】 However, there are still no forecasts for when faster-than-light travel will be available, or when human cloning will be perfected(v.), or when time travel will be possible.[2001年翻译]
【译文】然而，对地何时能够进行超光速旅行，何时人类克隆技术能够完善，何时时间旅行成为可能，仍未作出预测。
【试题链接】 During the past generation, the American middle-class family that once could count on hard work and fair play to keep itself financially secure(a.) had been transformed by economic risk and new realties.[2007年Text3]
【译文】在过去的一代，美国的中产阶级家庭曾经依靠努力工作和平等公正以保持财政 *** ，但是却被经济风险和新的现实所改变。
【试题链接】 Since our chief business with them is to enable them to share in a common life we cannot help considering whether or no we are forming the powers which will secure(v.①) this ability.[2008年翻译]
【译文】由于我们对年轻人所做的首要工作在于使他们能够在生活中彼此相融，因此我们不禁要考虑自己是否在形成让他们获得这种能力的力量。
【试题链接】 It does not push or pull, it selects(v.), and this function is difficult to discover and *** yze.[2002年翻译]
【译文】环境并不具备推动或拉动的作用;它具有选择的作用，而这一作用难以发现也很难对其进行分析。
【试题链接】 In a letter to Gerald Kaufman, chairman of the House of Commons media select(a.) committee, Lord Irvine said he(37：agreed) with a committee report this year which said that self regulation did not(38：offer) sufficient control.[2001年完形]
【译文】在写给众议院新闻媒体特别委员会Gerald Kaufman主席的信中，Irvine勋爵说，他赞同委员会今年的报告，该报告称，对自我约束并未予以足够的监控。
a.①侵略的，好斗的;②大胆的，积极的
【试题链接】 Now it is a social policy, the most important and aggressive(②) promoter of gambling in America is the government.[2006年新题型]
【译文】现在赌博是一种社会政策，赌博业 *** 重要的和 *** 激进的倡导者是美国 *** 。
a.①坚固的，稳固的;②坚决的，坚定的;
【试题链接】 It serves directly to assist a rapid distribution of goods at reasonable price, thereby establishing a firm(a.①) home market and so making it possible to provide for export at competitive prices. [1995年Text 1]
【译文】广告直接有助于商品以合理的价格销售，由此建立稳固的国内市场，并使商品能以富有竞争力的价格出口。
【试题链接】Until California recently passed a law, American firms(n.) did not have to tell anyone, even the victim, when data went astray.[2007年Text 4]
【译文】直到加利福尼亚 *** 近通过了一项法律，美国的公司不必告知任何人信息何时泄露，甚至包括受害人。
a.①立即的，即时的;②直接的， *** 接近的
【试题链接】 But a decision among projects none of which has immediate(②) utility is more difficult.[1996年翻译]
【译文】但是在没有直接效用的项目中做抉择就难多了。
【试题链接】 For any job search, you should start with a narrow(a.) concept— what you think you want to do— then broaden it.[2004年Text1]
【译文】寻找任何职业，你都要从一个狭窄的概念开始，即你想干什么工作，然后再加以扩展。
【试题链接】 Narrowing(v.①) your criteria, for example, may work against you:“Every time you answer a question you eliminate a possibility.” says one expert.[2004年Text1]
【译文】比如限定个人求职要求有可能对你不利，一位专家说：“你每回答一次问题你就丧失一次机会。”
【试题链接】 It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed(v.②) as other countries grew richer.[2000年Text1]
【译文】随着其他国家日益强盛，美国从这一优势地位逐渐下降是不可避免的。
专升本有疑问、不知道如何总结专升本考点内容、不清楚专升本报名当地政策，点击底部咨询官网，免费领取复习资料：
二、历年湖北专升本英语试卷
什么啊，你平常多学一些就好了啊，自己在百度上找不就行了么，还这么罗嗦，唉，一看就是个女的，哈哈，不过还是告诉你点东西，不知道有没有用啊
PartⅠ. Structure(1 point×20=20 points)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4choices marked A, B, C and D. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.
1. This year the factory turned ____twice as many bicycles as it did last year.
2. The taxi is _____in this little town, but most people seem to prefer the bus.
A. valuable B. available C. acceptable D. considerable
3.____had professor Smirh finished his report when stormy applause broke out.
A. scarcely B. no sooner C. Never D. Seldom
4. We don't agree with his view ____there is no advantage in introducing the new method.
A. which B. that C. what D. when
5. The noise around was terrible, but they had to ____it
A. put up with B. keep up with C. come up with D. catch up with
6. He prefers to read books ____watch TV.
A. other than B. better than C. rather than D. more than
7. I'm pleased with ____ you have told me.
A. that B. all that C. all what D. which
8. The prices of the products have been ____ steadily in the past few years.
A. risen B. raised C. arisen D. aroused
9．There isn’t ____ good news in today's newspaper.
A. many B. much C. little D. a few
10. When ____,the novel will become one of the best-sellers of the year.
A．publishing B. being published C. have published D. published
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each black with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the ANSWER SHEET.
11. The France have put forward a(propose) ___________ for a joint project.
12. Without a protection program, experts feat that lowland forests are likely(vanish) _________ within five years.
13. Many a man ____________(think) life is meaningless without a purpose.
14. He is so stupid that he seems to be(capable) ___________ to understand the simple instructions.
15. Children from(break) ____________ families seem to be more self-dependant and prefer acting on their own.
16. He was found guilty of crime and put into prison that is the place for punishing the(crime) ____________.
17. The hu *** and has almost been driver mad by his wife's(end) ____________ complaints.
18. I'm sure there is a bank somewhere in the(neighbour) ____________ of the railway station.
19. The little boy finally managed(find) __________ what he was looking for.
20. He has decided to devote(him) ____________ to helping blind people.
PartⅡ.Reading Comprehension(1 point×20=20 points)
Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of then there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.
The sale of gods and services is not restricted, to local regional or national markets; it ofter takes place on international basis. Nation import goods that they lack or cannot produce as efficiently as other nations, and they export goods that they can produce more efficiently. This exchange of goods and services in the world, or global market is known as international trade. There are there main benefits to be gained form this type of exchange.
First, international trade marks scarce goods available to nations that need or desire them. When a nation lacks the resources needed to produce goods domestically, it may import them form anther country.
Second, international trade allows a nation to specialize in production of those goods for which it is particularly suited. This ofter results in increased output, decreased costs, and higher national standard of living. Natural, human, and technical resources help determine which products a nation will specialize in.
There are two economic principles that help explain how and when specialization is advantageous. According to the theory of absolute advantage, a nation ought to specialize in the goods that it can produce more cheaply than its compe *** s or in the goods that no other nation is able to produce. According to the theory of comparative advantage, a nation ought to concentrate on the products that it can produce most efficiently and profitably.
The third benefit of international trade is its political effects. Nations that trade together develop common interests which may help them overcome political differences. Economic cooperation has been the foundation for many political alliances.
21. Nations import goods they __________.
A. produce efficiently B. specialize in
C. lack or can't produce efficiently D. do not need or desire
22. Specialization often results in ___________.
A. increased output B. decreased costs
C. higher standard of living D. all of the above
23. What is the best titll for this passage?
A. Three Benefits B. Why Nations Trade
C. What is International Trade D. Two Economic Principles
24. According to the passage, if the U.S is able to specialize in the computer industry, it is due to its ___________ resources.
A. natural B. technical C. human D. international
25. Here are some advantages of international trade concerning importing nations except ___________.
A. A great variety of goods is available
B. The national standard of living is raised
C. The international market gets flooded
D. Foreign competition endangers domestic industries
一、选择题：本大题共12个小题，每小题：分，共12分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，
只有一项是符合题目要求的，把所选项前的字母填在题后的括号内.
1．“民为贵，社稷次之，君为轻”这一思想的提出者是
2．下列作品中，通篇采用了寓言形式的是
c.《燕昭王求士》 d.《寡人之于国也》
a.讽刺小说集 b.传奇小说集 c.笔记小说集 d.志怪小说集
4，先秦诸子散文中， *** 富有浪漫色彩的是
a.《论语》 b.《孟子》 c.《庄子》 d.《韩非子》
5．宋代作家中，在诗词文赋以及书画等方面都有很高造诣的是
a.欧阳修 b.苏拭 c.陆游 d。辛弃疾
6．“满地黄花堆积，惟淬损，如今有谁堪摘”诗句的作者是
a，李清照 b.李白 c.李煜 d.李商隐
7．“中原干戈古亦闻”所用的修辞手法是
a，小说 b.记叙文 c.杂文 d.读书笔记
9．在我国现代诗歌史上， *** 能体现“五四”精神的诗集是
a．《女神》 b.《红烛》c.《死水》d.《北方》
10．下列作家属于“文学研究会”成员的是
a．沈雁冰 b.闻一多 c.郭沫若 d.郁达夫
11．诙谐幽默，寓悲于喜，形成“含泪的微笑’，的独特风格的美国著名小说家是
a，莫泊桑 b.杰克·伦敦 c。屠格涅夫 d.欧.亨利
12．下列句子中“之”可译成“他”的是
a.诗曰：“孝子不匾，永锡尔类.”其是之谓乎？
c.广吝将兵……见水，士卒不尽饮，广不近水.
d．道德之归也有日矣，况其外之文乎！
二．填空题：本大题共5个小题，每空1分。把答案填在题中横线上。
13．小说的三要素是人物、情节和________.
14．律诗的四联依次是首联、________、颈联和尾联.
15．《蜀相》：“出师未捷身先死，________________.”
16．《白雪歌送武判官归京》：“瀚海阑干百丈冰________________.”
17．《关山月》：“笛里谁知壮士心，________________.”
三、词语解释题：解释句中加（点）词的词义.本大题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分.
18．不违农时，谷不可（胜）食也.
20．大将军不听，令长史封书与广之莫府，曰：“急（诣）部，如书！
22．两家子弟材智下，不能（通知）二父志.
23．虽如是，其敢自谓（几）于成乎？
24．视驼所种树，或移徒，无不活，且硕茂，早实以番.
25．于是饮酒乐甚，（扣）舷而歌之.
26．其士女之（问）桃叶渡.游雨花台者，趾相错也.
27．中国人的耐劳，中国人的多子，都就是办酒的材料，到现在还为我们的爱国者所（自诩）的.
四、翻译题：将下列各小题中（）的部分译成现代汉语.本大题共5个小题，每小题：2分，共5分.
28．公于吕曰：“国不堪贰，（君将若之何）？……”《郑伯克段于鄙》
29．尉曰：“今将军尚不得夜行，（何乃故也）！”《李将军列传》
30．虽曰爱之，其实害之；虽曰忧之，其实仇之：（故不我若也）.《种树郭囊驼传》
31．耻之于人大矣！不耻恶衣恶食，而（耻匹夫匹妇之不被其泽），故曰：“万物皆备于我矣，
32．况吾与子渔樵于江渚之上，（侣鱼虾而友糜鹿）……《前赤壁赋》
五、简答题：本大题共4个小题，每小题2分，共8分.
33．《爱尔克的灯光》的中心线索是什么？作者对人生道路的思索是由什么所引发的？
34，《寡人之于国也》一文记叙了哪两个人物的对话？文章是围绕什么问题展开论述的？
35．闻一多《一句话》中说：“有一句话能点得着火.”请说明“一句话”是指哪句活？“火”喻指什么？
36．李商隐《无题》中说“春蚕到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干.”这两句诗运用了什么艺术表现手法？
六、分析题：本大题共五个小题，每小题4分，共20分.
阅读梁启超《论毅力） *** 后一段，回答37题.
孔子日：“譬如为山，未成一赘，止，吾止也；，譬如平地，虽覆一篑，进，吾往也.”孟子曰：“有为
者，譬若掘井，掘井九仞，而不及泉，犹为弃井也.”成败之数，视此而已.
37．作者引用孔孟名言是要说明什么观点？孔孟的话运用了哪两种论证 *** ？
阅读白居易《杜陵臾》全诗，回答38、39题.
①杜陵史，杜陵居，岁种薄田一顷余.
三月无雨旱风起，麦苗不秀多黄死.
九月降霜秋早寒，禾穗未熟皆青干.
②长吏明知不申破，急敛暴征求考课.
典桑卖地纳官租，明年衣食将何如！
虐人害物即豺狼，何必钩爪锯牙食人肉！
④不知何人奏皇帝，帝心恻隐知人弊.
白麻纸上书德音，京几尽放今年税.
昨日里胥方到门，手持尺碟榜乡村.
十家租税九家毕，虚受吾君蠲兔恩.
38．全诗分为①②③④四层，请概括出每层大意.
39．这首诗的人称有什么变化？这种变化的作用是什么？
阅读契河夫（苦恼》的结尾部分，回答40题、41题.
“是这么回事，小母马……库司玛·姚尼奇下世了……他跟我说了再会……他一下子就无缘无故死了……
哪，打个比方，你生了个小息子，你就是那小息子的亲妈了……突然间，比方说，那小息子跟你告别，
死了……你不是要伤心吗？……”小母马嚼着干草，听着，闻闻主人的手……
姚纳讲得有了劲，就把心里的话统统讲给它听了……
40．马车夫姚纳为什么要向小母马诉说内心的苦恼？这反映了当时怎样的社会现实？
41．在这篇小说中对小母马的描写有什么作用？
三、专升本考试***常考熟词僻义***1***
【专升本快速报名和免费咨询：】►Benefit
【僻义熟性】v.得益于(from，in)
【试题例句】 Either way，one benefit of a“national”organization would be to negotiate better prices，if possible，with drug manufacturers.【2005年阅读新题型】
【经典译文】不管国家是何种含义，“国家”机构的好处之一就是能够通过谈判从医药生产商哪里获得更优惠的价格。
【僻义熟性】n.退休金，救济金，保险费
【试题例句】37. Corporations and labor unions have conferred great benefits upon their employees and members as well as upon the general public.【99年词汇37题】
【经典译文】公司和工会已经给它们的雇员、会员以及广大公众提供了许多福利待遇。
【僻义熟性】v.得益于(from，in)
【试题例句】What is odd is that they have perhaps most benefited from ambition—— if not always their own then that of their parents and grandparents.【2000年阅读Text5】
【经典译文】奇怪的是他们或许已经从雄心壮志中受益匪浅，如果不是他们自己的雄心，那么就是他们父辈或祖父辈的雄心。
【熟义熟性】n.地址，通讯处，致词
【僻义僻性之一】 v.致函，写姓名地址;
【僻义僻性之三】v.处理，解决问题
【试题例句】Prior to his departure, he addressed a letter to his daughter.【1986词汇第3题】
【经典译文】在离开之前，他给他女儿写了一封信。
【试题例句】Depending on whom you are addressing，the problems will be different.【2002年阅读Text1】
【经典译文】针对不同的听众，要谈的问题也应该不同。
【僻义僻性之三】v.处理，解决问题
【试题例句】 Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notes that the situation will improve only when there are comprehensive programs that address the many needs of the homeless.【2006年完形】
【经典译文】《波士顿环球日报》记者克里斯“雷迪认为只有通过全面规划来解决这些无家可归者的各种需求，这种局面才有可能得到改善。
【僻义僻性】vt.做帐，财务，会计
【僻义熟性】n.价值，地位，重要性
【试题例句】Indeed，just as there is the concept of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles(GAAP)，perhaps it is time for GASP，Generally Accepted Security Practices，suggested Eli Noam of New York‘s Columbia Business School.【2007年阅读新题型】
【经典译文】纽约哥伦比亚商学院的伊利·诺姆建议说，的确，正如有公认的会计准则一样，也许现在应该制定公认的 *** 准则了。
【僻义熟性】n.价值，地位，重要性
【经典例句】Is it true that the American intellectual is rejected and considered of no account in his society?【2006年翻译】
【经典译文】在美国社会，美国的知识分子被排斥，被认为没有地位，这是真的吗?常考短语
Take something into account= take account of把…考虑在内
【经典例句】Dr. Myers and Dr. Worm argue that their work gives a correct baseline，which future management efforts must take into account.【2006年阅读Text3】
【经典译文】Myers博士和Worm博士认为他们的工作提供了一个准确的捕捞数量基线，它是未来渔业管理层必须要考虑的事情。
【经典译文】对这一奇怪现象该做何解释呢?【2007年阅读Text1】
【经典例句】As recently as 1995,the top four railroads accounted for under 70 percent of the total ton-miles moved by rails.【2003年阅读Text3】
【经典译文】就在1995年，四家主要铁路公司占有整个铁路运营量的70%不到。
【熟义熟性】n.商业，交易，生意
【试题例句】30.The future of this company is ________： many of its talented employees are flowing into more profitable net-based businesses.【2001年词汇】
【A】 at odds【B】 in trouble【C】 in vain【D】 at stake
【经典译文】这家公司的未来生死未卜：它的许多优秀人才正流失到更易赚钱的 *** 企业重。【D】 at stake=at risk处在危险之中
【试题例句】 With$3.5 billion being lost on Internet wagers this year，gambling has passed *** ography as the Web‘s most profitable business.【2006年阅读新题型】
【经典译文】今年由于有35亿美元输在 *** 赌博重，赌博超过色情成为网上 *** 有利可图的行业。
【试题例句】 It serves directly to assist a rapid distribution of goods at reasonable price，thereby establishing a firm home market and so making it possible to provide for export at competitive prices.【1955年阅读Text1】
【经典译文】广告直接有助于商品以合理的价格销售，由此建立稳固的国内市场，并使商品能以富有竞争力的价格出口。
【试题例句】Until California recently passed a law，American firms did not have to tell anyone，even the victim，when data went astray.【2007年阅读Text4】
【经典译文】 *** 近加州通过一项法律，在这之前美国公司在数据丢失时不需要通知任何人，甚至是受害者本人。
【试题例句】market-oriented economy市场经济【1994阅读Text1】
【试题例句】 For each dollar of GDP(in constant prices) rich economies now use nearly 50% less oil than in 1973.【2003阅读Text3】
【经典译文】富有国家生产一美圆的GDP(以不变价格计算)，比1973年少使用50%的石油。【僻义僻性】a.便宜的;经济实惠的(补充)
An economy class air ticket is fit for ordinary workers，because it costs much less.
【经典译文】经济舱机票对一般工作人员比较合适，因为它的价格要便宜得多。【同源词】economic a.经济的，经济学的
【试题例句】socio-economic status社会经济地位【1991阅读Text2】
economical a.经济的(强调节省钱和资源);节约的
【试题例句】 the use of cars has proved to be more economical.【89阅读Text 2， 19题D选项】
【经典译文】使用小汽车被证明是更加节约的。
【僻义熟性】v.认为，主张，论证;说服
【试题例句】The point is this：without agreement on the rights of people，arguing about the rights of animals is fruitless.【1997年翻译】
【经典译文】关键问题是：如果对人的权利没有共同认识，那么讨论动物的权利就是毫无结果的。
【僻义熟性】v.认为，主张，论证;说服
【试题例句】 He is not arguing, as many do，that we can no longer think straight because we do not talk proper.【2005年阅读Text4】
【经典译文】不像其他大多数人，麦克沃特先生并不认为我们说话方式不规范就会造成我们的思维混乱。
【试题例句】The flight from overcrowdedness affects the migration from snow belt to more bearable climates.【1998年阅读Text4】
【经典译文】逃离人口过度稠密区的做法改变了以前那种离开寒冷地带去气候宜人之地的趋势。
【试题例句】When the work is well done，a climate of accident-free operations is established where time lost due to injuries is kept at a minimum.【1999年完形】
【经典译文】如果此项工作做得好的话，就会形成无事故作业的好风气，因此那儿的因工伤事故所造成的时间损失就会被控制在 *** 低限度。
【试题例句】If the preoccupation of schools with academic work was lessened，more time might be spent teaching children surer values.【1995年阅读text4】
【经典译文】如果学校对学业的强调减少一些，也许就有更多的时间教孩子更重要的价值观念。【僻义熟性】a.学术的
【试题例句】Mr. McWhorter‘s academic specialty is language history and change，and he sees the gradual disappearance of“whom"，for example，to be natural and no more regrettable than the loss of the case-endings of Old English.【2005年阅读4】
【经典译文】麦克沃特先生的学术专长在于语言史和语言变化，举例来说，他认为“whom”一词的逐渐消失是很自然的，并不比旧式英语中词格的消失更让人惋惜。
【试题例句】 Leonard Schlesinger，a Harvard academic and former chief executive of Au Bong Pain，a rapidly growing chain of bakery cafes，says that much“reengineering” has been crude.【1998年阅读text2】
【经典译文】哈佛学者伦纳德·施莱辛格是一家迅速扩张的美味面包店的前总裁，他说，许多“企业重组”都不成熟。
National Academy of Science国家科学学院
【僻义僻性】提供燃料;火上浇油(联想意义)
【试题例句】Energy conservation，a shift to other fuels and decline in the importance of heavy，energy-intensive industries have reduced oil consumption.【2002年阅读text3】
【经典译文】节约能源，转用其它燃料，以及重工业和高能耗工业重要性的降低，这三个因素使得石油消耗在减少。
【僻义僻性】提供燃料;火上浇油(联想意义)
【试题例句】On anther level，many in the medical community acknowledge that the assisted- *** (医生协助自杀) debated has been fueled in part by the despair of parents for whom the modern medicine has prolonged the physical agony of dying.【2002年阅读text4】
【经典译文】在另一方，父母们认为现代医药延长了奄奄一息的病人的身体痛苦。医药界的人也承认这些父母的绝望这给医助自杀的讨论火上浇油。
【试题例句】Kids need plenty of practice delaying gratification and deploying effective organizational skills, such as managing time and setting priorities.【2007年阅读新题型】
【经典译文】孩子需要充分离线延迟满足以及运用有效的组织技能，比如管理时间和分轻重缓急。
【试题例句】If you feel awkward being humorous，you must practice so that it becomes more natural【2002年阅读Text1】
【经典译文】如果表现幽默让你觉得不自在，你就必须练习，这样才能觉得自然。
【试题例句】Indeed，just as there is the concept of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles(GAAP)，perhaps it is time for GASP，Generally Accepted Security Practices，suggested Eli Noam of New York‘s Columbia Business School.【2007年阅读新题型】
【经典译文】纽约哥伦比亚商学院的伊利·诺姆建议说，的确，正如有公认的会计准则一样，也许现在应该制定公认的 *** 准则了。
【僻义僻性】n.(科学的) *** ，途经
Approaching death接近死亡【2002年阅读Text4】
【僻义熟性】vt.着手处理，开始考虑(在本题中的联想意义为：研究)
【试题例句】I have excluded him because，while his accomplishments may contribute to the solution of moral problems，he has not been charged with the task of approaching any but the factual aspects of those problems.【2006年翻译48题】
charge with在这里表示‘使承担…。任务’;而并非‘指控…某人’
【经典译文】我之所以把他(普通科学家)排除在外，是因为尽管他的成果可能会有助于解决道德问题，但他承担的任务只不过是研究这些问题的事实方面。
【僻义僻性】n.(科学的) *** ，途经
【试题例句】For retailers，who last year took in 24 percent of their revenue between Thanksgiving and Christmas，the cautious approach is coming at a crucial time.【2004年阅读Text3】
【经典译文】对零售商而言，去年24%的年收入来自感恩节和圣诞期间的营业，而现在这个关键时候该采取谨慎的营销方式了。
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