hard专升本 专升本英语翻译题大全

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一、专升本考试:常考熟词僻义(3)

【专升本快速报名和免费咨询:】1.academic

【试题链接】 If the preoccupation of schools with academic(a.①) work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values.[1995年Text4]

【译文】如果学校对学业的强调减少一些,也许就有更多的时间教孩子更重要的价值观念。

【试题链接】 Mr. McWhorter’s academic(a.②) speciality is language history and change, and he sees the gradual disappearance of“whom”, for example, to be natural and no more regrettable than the loss of the case-endings of Old English.[2005年Text4]

【译文】麦克沃特先生的学术专长在于语言史和语言变化,举例来说,他认为“whom”一词的逐渐消失是很自然的,并不比旧式英语中词格尾缀的消失更让人惋惜。

【试题链接】 Leonard Schlesinger, a Harvard academic(n.) and former chief executive of Au Bong Pain, a rapidly growing chain of bakery cafes, says that much“reengineering” has been crude.[1998年Text2]

【译文】哈佛学者伦纳德·施莱辛格是一家迅速扩张的美味面包店的前总裁,他说,许多“企业重组”都不成熟。

a.①有理解力的;②忧虑的,担心的

【试题链接】 52. What is many captive shippers’ attitude towards the consolidation in the rail industry?[2003年Text3] [D] Apprehensive(②).

【译文】 52、许多货主对铁路部门的合并持什么态度? [D]担心,害怕

a.①戏剧的,戏剧性的;②剧烈的,激进的;③显著的,引人注目的

【试题链接】 Yet, dramatic(①) instances of sudden forgetting can be seen to be adaptive.[1995年Text5]

【译文】然而戏剧性地突然遗忘的例子也可被看做具有适应性。

【试题链接】 As a physician, I know the most costly and dramatic(②) measures may be ineffective and painful.[2003年Text 4]

【译文】作为一名医生,我深知 *** 昂贵和 *** 激进的手段也可能是无效的和痛苦的。

【试题链接】 Straitford’s briefs don’t sound like the usual Washington back-and-forthing, whereby agencies avoid dramatic(③) declarations on the chance they might be wrong.[2003年Text1]

【译文】司特雷福公司的简报听上去不像华盛顿当局常常提供的躲闪的言辞, *** 机构往往避免发布引人注目的言论,因为这些言论可能出错。

a.①公平的,合理的;②相当的,尚好的;③晴朗的;④金发的;

【试题链接】 To be fair(a.①), this observation is also frequently made of Canada and Canadians, and should best be considered North American.[1997年Text2]

【译文】平心而论,人们对加拿大人也有这样的评论,因而,应当认为这是北美的普遍现象。

【试题链接】 In the United States, multitudes of premiums for new devices were awarded at country fairs(n.) and at the industrial fairs in major cities.[1996年Text4]

【译文】在美国,奖励新发明的大量奖品在乡村集市和大城市的工业博览会上颁发。

a.①部分的,不完全的;②偏袒的,不公平的

【试题链接】 In this search the evidence found is always incomplete and scattered, it is also frequently partial(①) or partisan.[1999年翻译]

【译文】这样的研究中所发现的证据总是不完整的,通常也会带来片面性,还常会出现帮派之争。

【试题链接】 53. The author deems that the well-known TV personality is _____.[1995年Text1] [D] obviously partial(②) in his views on advertising

【译文】 53、作者认为:那位著名的电视人物_____。 [D]对广告的评价有明显的偏见

a.①完善的,无瑕的;②完全的,十足的;

【试题链接】 Such characteristics make them perfect(①) candidates for Dr. Brosnan’s and Dr. de Waal’s study.[2005年Text1]

【译文】因为这些特点,它们(猴子)成为了Brosnan和de Waal博士的 *** 佳研究“侯选人”。

【试题链接】 However, there are still no forecasts for when faster-than-light travel will be available, or when human cloning will be perfected(v.), or when time travel will be possible.[2001年翻译]

【译文】然而,对地何时能够进行超光速旅行,何时人类克隆技术能够完善,何时时间旅行成为可能,仍未作出预测。

【试题链接】 During the past generation, the American middle-class family that once could count on hard work and fair play to keep itself financially secure(a.) had been transformed by economic risk and new realties.[2007年Text3]

【译文】在过去的一代,美国的中产阶级家庭曾经依靠努力工作和平等公正以保持财政 *** ,但是却被经济风险和新的现实所改变。

【试题链接】 Since our chief business with them is to enable them to share in a common life we cannot help considering whether or no we are forming the powers which will secure(v.①) this ability.[2008年翻译]

【译文】由于我们对年轻人所做的首要工作在于使他们能够在生活中彼此相融,因此我们不禁要考虑自己是否在形成让他们获得这种能力的力量。

【试题链接】 It does not push or pull, it selects(v.), and this function is difficult to discover and *** yze.[2002年翻译]

【译文】环境并不具备推动或拉动的作用;它具有选择的作用,而这一作用难以发现也很难对其进行分析。

【试题链接】 In a letter to Gerald Kaufman, chairman of the House of Commons media select(a.) committee, Lord Irvine said he(37:agreed) with a committee report this year which said that self regulation did not(38:offer) sufficient control.[2001年完形]

【译文】在写给众议院新闻媒体特别委员会Gerald Kaufman主席的信中,Irvine勋爵说,他赞同委员会今年的报告,该报告称,对自我约束并未予以足够的监控。

a.①侵略的,好斗的;②大胆的,积极的

【试题链接】 Now it is a social policy, the most important and aggressive(②) promoter of gambling in America is the government.[2006年新题型]

【译文】现在赌博是一种社会政策,赌博业 *** 重要的和 *** 激进的倡导者是美国 *** 。

a.①坚固的,稳固的;②坚决的,坚定的;

【试题链接】 It serves directly to assist a rapid distribution of goods at reasonable price, thereby establishing a firm(a.①) home market and so making it possible to provide for export at competitive prices. [1995年Text 1]

【译文】广告直接有助于商品以合理的价格销售,由此建立稳固的国内市场,并使商品能以富有竞争力的价格出口。

【试题链接】Until California recently passed a law, American firms(n.) did not have to tell anyone, even the victim, when data went astray.[2007年Text 4]

【译文】直到加利福尼亚 *** 近通过了一项法律,美国的公司不必告知任何人信息何时泄露,甚至包括受害人。

a.①立即的,即时的;②直接的, *** 接近的

【试题链接】 But a decision among projects none of which has immediate(②) utility is more difficult.[1996年翻译]

【译文】但是在没有直接效用的项目中做抉择就难多了。

【试题链接】 For any job search, you should start with a narrow(a.) concept— what you think you want to do— then broaden it.[2004年Text1]

【译文】寻找任何职业,你都要从一个狭窄的概念开始,即你想干什么工作,然后再加以扩展。

【试题链接】 Narrowing(v.①) your criteria, for example, may work against you:“Every time you answer a question you eliminate a possibility.” says one expert.[2004年Text1]

【译文】比如限定个人求职要求有可能对你不利,一位专家说:“你每回答一次问题你就丧失一次机会。”

【试题链接】 It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed(v.②) as other countries grew richer.[2000年Text1]

【译文】随着其他国家日益强盛,美国从这一优势地位逐渐下降是不可避免的。

专升本有疑问、不知道如何总结专升本考点内容、不清楚专升本报名当地政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费领取复习资料:

二、专升本英语翻译题大全

1、考前冲刺预测试卷(一)参考答案及解析

2、 The Great Wall is one of the historic symbols of China.

3、无论生活多难,我们都不会失去信息

4、 No matter how hard our life will be,wo won’t lose heart.

5、物体离我们越远,看起来就越小。

6、 The farther away an object is from us,the *** aller it looks.

7、 *** 已经采取积极措施防止空气污染。

8、 The government has taken active measures to prevent air from being polluted.

9、建设和谐校园的关键在于让每个学生都能积极参加进来。

10、 The key to constructing a harmonious campus lies in the fact that every student will be able

11、 Practice should go hand in hand with theory.

12、 Closely related to our daily life are goods prices.

13、商品价格与我们的日常生活密切相关。

14、 One who makes no investigation has no right to speak.

15、 Individual freedom does not in any way mean that you can do what you like at your freewill.

16、个人自由绝不意为着你能够为所欲为。

17、 When it came to his amazing achievements,the famous scientist put an emphasis on the importance of creating rather than waiting for opportunities.

18、当谈到惊人成就时,这位著名的科学家更强调创造的重要性而不是等待机遇。

19、考前冲刺预测试卷(二)参考答案及解析

20、时间是世界上 *** 容易浪费,也是 *** 难把握的东西。

21、 Time is the easiest thing in the world and the most difficult thing to control.

22、多数人已经开始认识到,如果要 *** 未来在矿物,食物,林木等方面的供应,我们必须节约资源。

23、 Most people have come to realized that we must conserve resources if we want to ensure the supply of minerals,food,forests,etc. for the future.

24、如果他被迫去做他不乐意的事,他不可能高兴。

25、 If he is compelled to do what he does not enjoy doing,he cannot be happy.

26、学生应该重视学习中的困难,而不要逃避它们。

27、 Student should confront/face difficulties in their studies instead of escaping from them.

28、今天他起得很早,以免开会迟到。

29、 He rose early this morning so as not to/in order that he would not be late for the conference.

30、 They,not surprisingly,did not respond at all.

31、他们根本没有答复,这是不足为奇的。

32、 The new policy represents a complete departure from their previous position.

33、新政策表明他们已彻底背离原先的立场。

34、 I didn’t go to town yesterday both because of the nasty weather and the fact that I was not feeling myself.

35、我昨天没有进城,一来是因为天气不好,二来是我不舒服。

36、 All citizens who have reached the age of eighteen have the right to vote and to stand for election.

37、年满18岁的公民,都有选举权和被选举权。

38、 The economic growth of our country must rely on rational utilization of available resources.

39、我们必须合理利用现有资源促进我国的经济发展。

40、考前冲刺预测试卷(三)参考答案及解析

41、电脑在我们的日常生活中起着 *** 重要的作用。

42、 Computers play a very important role in our daily life.

43、由你决定邀请谁来参加下周的聚会。

44、 It is up to you who will be invited to the party next week.

45、这部电影使我回想起了在北京所看到的情景。

46、 The movie reminds me of what I have seen in Beijing.

47、直到天黑了,他才意识到太晚了而无法回家。

48、 He didn’t realize it was too late to go home until it was dark.

49、萨姆(Sam)买不起他极想要的那种照相机,因为那种相机太贵了。

50、 Sam could not afford(to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.

51、 Each day we make choices that affect our lives and sometimes the lives of others.

52、我们每天遇事都得拿主意,主意拿的对不对,会影响我们的生活,有时也影响别人的生活。

53、 Americans have a great range of customs and habits that at first may seem puzzling to visitors.

54、美国人有许多风俗习惯在陌生人看来是颇为费解的。

55、 The advertising campaign didn’t have much effect on sales.

56、这次广告宣传并没有起到多大的促销作用。

57、 The secret of life is not to do what one likes,but to try to like what one has to do.

58、生活的秘诀不在于做自己喜欢做的,而在于喜欢自己不得不做的。

59、 The main street looks more beautiful than ever with all the lights on.

60、路边所有的灯都亮了,这条大街看起来从来没有这么漂亮过。

61、 2016年武汉纺织大学普通专升本考试《英语》真题参考答案及解析

62、只要明天天气好,我们就和同学一起去游泳。

63、 As long as it is fine tomorrow,we will go swimming with my clas *** ates.

64、有这么多人的关心,在国外的 *** 初几个月里,她感到 *** 幸福。

65、 With so many people caring about her,she feels very happy in the first few months abroad.

66、新图书馆比以前的大两倍。(或者译为“新图书馆是以前的三倍大”。)

67、 The new library is three times as large as the old one.

68、这张图片让我想起了在上海度过的快乐时光。

69、 This photo reminds me of the happy time(that)I spent in Shanghai.

70、地震中,许多房屋受损严重,成千上万的人无家可归。

71、 A lot of houses were seriously damaged in the earthquake,so that thousands of people were left homeless.

72、 Professional hair-care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to skin.

73、专业护发产品(的出现)表明消费者即重视护肤,又重视护发。

74、 Women would double their risk of suffering from lung cancer if they were exposed to 40 or more years of household tobacco *** oke.

75、如果妇女在吸烟的环境中生活40年或更长时间,那么患肺癌的风险就会加倍。

76、 Though technically quite advanced today,the Internet is far from being popular with average household users in some developing countries.

77、尽管互联网技术现在已经十分先进,但是在一些发展中国家互联网在普通用户中还远远没有普及。

78、 Your products wouldn’t have sold so well but for a lot of advertisements we put on the television.

79、要不是我们在电视上打了那么多广告,你们的产品不会卖的那么好。

80、 The regulations make it safer for you to use your credit card for shopping on the Internet or over the phone.

81、这些规章制度使得你用信用卡 *** 或 *** 购物时更 *** 。

82、 2017年武汉纺织大学普通专升本考试《英语》真题参考答案及解析

83、 Don’t judge a person by his/her appearance.

84、 I felt happy the moment I heard this song.

85、 As long as you return it on time,you can use this book.

86、 His work is looking/to look after the old.

87、 Going to college is an important turning point in my life.

88、 No matter how little money you have,you should deposit some money in the bank regularly.

89、不管你有多少钱,你都应该定期在银行存一些钱。

90、 This style of architecture originated with the ancient Greek.

91、 With the development of economy,travelling is becoming more and more popular in China now.

92、随着经济的发展,旅游在中国越来越受人们的欢迎。

93、 This school puts emphasis on students’ability to solve problems independently.

94、这所学校注重学生独立解决问题的能力。

95、 It is unfair to think that goods from abroad must be better than those made at home.

96、认为外国的商品一定比国内生产的好,这是不公平的。

97、 2018荆楚理工学院普通专升本考试《英语》真题参考答案及解析

98、 We have determined to get the work done ahead of schedule.

99、 You must be tired after your long journey.

100、除了继续前进,我们没有别的选择余地。

101、 We have no alternative but to forge ahead.

102、 The teacher is waiting for me,so I must go now.

103、一看到那颗大树,我便会想起童年的情景。

104、 The sight of the big tree always reminds me of my childhood.

105、 We must awaken people to the importance of environment protection now.

106、我们现在必须唤醒人们对环保重要性的认识。

107、 By the time you arrived in London,we had stayed there for two weeks.

108、当你到达伦敦时,我们已经在哪里待了两个星期了。

109、 Either the players or the coach is responsible for the defeat.

110、不是运动员就是教练应该对这次比赛的失利负责。

111、 We shall let you know the details soon in order that you can make your arrangements.

112、我们将尽快让你们知道详情,以便你们能够做出安排。

113、 The young,on the one hand,often think of the old conservative.On the other hand, the old always consider the young inexperience.

114、一方面,青年人常认为老年人保守;另一方面,老年人总是认为青年人没有经验。

115、 2018年湖北中医药大学普通专升本考试《英语》真题参考答案及解析

116、在餐馆迟的食物所含的脂肪,糖和盐的成分都很高。

117、 The food that you take in restaurants are high in fat,sugar and salt.

118、 The boy behaved very well last night.

119、 The principal has a very tight schedule.

120、我父亲把诚实看得比什么都重要。

121、 My father values honesty beyond all things.

122、要不是当初得到你的帮助,我真的不知道自己会做出什么样的事情。

123、 Had it not been for your help,I really don’t know what I’d have done.

124、 There is no *** oke without fire.

125、 Once you gain confidence in yourself,you can judge truth and error with you own mind.

126、一旦你获得了自信,就能用自己的头脑去判断真理和错误。

127、 Some of the stories were really more than could be believed.

128、 His failure to observe the safety regulations resulted in an accident to the machinery.

129、他没有遵守 *** 规则,结果机器出了故障。

130、 Language is learned in *** all bits.

131、 2018年武汉轻工大学普通专升本考试《英语》真题参考答案及解析

132、 He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her.His wife had a great influence on Twain’s later books.

133、甚至在没有见到她之前,他已经爱上了她的照片。马克吐温的妻子对他后来的写作有着极大的影响。

134、 His travels around the country giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books.

135、他在国内游历的同时做出了不同话题的演讲,这也使得他出名并增加了书的销量。

136、 2019年湖北省普通专升本考试《英语》真题汇编(一)参考答案及解析

137、这本书是我看过的 *** 有趣的一本。

138、 This book is the most interesting book(that) I have ever read.

139、 He took his students to the factory for a visit.

140、 Given enough time,I can do it well too.

141、 Thank you for giving us so much help.

142、 It was in the street that I met him yesterday.

143、 As is known to us all,light runs faster than sound.

144、 He feels it his duty to help others.

145、 Nothing has happened since we parted.

146、 He cannot be operated upon as he is very weak.

147、 It should be understood that to err is human.

148、 2019年湖北省普通专升本考试《英语》真题汇编(二)参考答案及解析

149、即时短信是如此便捷以至于现在大家都用它

150、 Instant message is so convenient that everyone uses it now.

151、 We should have a positive attitude to/towards life.

152、毫无疑问,她是我们班上学习 *** 好的同学之一。

153、 There is no doubt that she is one of the best students in our class.

154、整个团队的未来都取决于他的决定

155、 The future of the whole team depends/relies on his decision.

156、 We must observe the changes in the market carefully.

157、 If you were to exert your influence on him,he might change his mind.

158、如果你对他施加影响,他可能会改变主意。

159、 Although she was new,she got a promotion three months later for her diligence and intelligence.

160、尽管她还是个新人,因为她的勤奋和智慧,三个月后她升职了。

161、 When choosing a job,you should find out what you enjoy doing instead of just applying for any job.

162、当(你)选择职业时,你应该找到自己喜欢的工作而不仅仅只是申请一份工作。

163、 He spoke on behalf of all staffs of the company.

164、 The more exercise you take,the less likely you are to catch a cold.

165、你进行的锻炼越多,就越不可能感冒。

三、大学英语专升本知识点有哪些

大学英语专升本知识点有哪些?专升本英语考试会考到很多知识点,今天湖北专升本网为准备参加普通专升本的考生整理了下面几个常考语法知识点,相信会对你有帮助。

1、be(是)动词的用法:am接I;is接第三人称单数,即除you、I外;are接表示多个人或事物,即复数。(我是am,你是are,is连接它、她、他,单数is,复数are)。

2、not是表示否定的词:不是的表达,am not,is not(isn’t),are not(aren’t)。

3、“一个”和“几个”的问题:“一个”是a+名词;“多个”是名词后面加s。

4、以元音开头(如O、E等),前面的冠词用an。

1、及物动词与不及物动词的区别:及物动词后面接宾语;而不及物动词后面不接宾语。如I like ice cream,It hurts。

2、主语是he、she、it和单数名词时,动词要发生第三人称的变化,即加s。

3、否定的用法:在动词之前加do not或does not。I、You和复数名词做主语时,否定就用do not;凡是单数名称和he、she、it做主语,否定就用does not。

1、my(我的)、your(你的)、his(他的)、her(她的)、their(他们的)、our(我们的)、its(它的)+名词,如my love,your love。

2、名词所有格形式为:名词+’s,表示“……的”,如Sophie’s world,children’s Day,Japan’s tomorrow。

3、用名词+of+名词,一般用在无生命的名词上,表示“……的’’,如The sound?of music(音乐之声)。

1、“have”和“there be”翻译成汉语都可以用一个“有”字来表示,但have是指主观的“所有、拥有”,而there be则是指客观的“存在,某处有某物”。

2、There be的单复数变化与be的变化规则相同,取决于后面所接的主语。主语为单数,就变成there is,主语是复数,就变成there are。

3、“have”在第三人称单数时变成“has”。

4、“there be”的否定形式在be后加not,对于have通常直接在它的宾语前加“no”,表示“没有”的意思。

1、一般疑问句概念:是可以用“yes”或“no”来回答的疑问句。

2、一般疑问句的结构模式:助动词+陈述句形式+?

如:Do you have a car? No, I don’t或Yes, I do

Are you a chicken guy? No, I am not或Yes, I am

Is there any cake in the icebox? No, there isn’t或 Yes, there is

3、注意:Your boss has a car. Does your boss have a car?这句中的Has在助动词does提前时,需要改变成原形。

4、在一般疑问句中,表示“一些”的概念时,用Many而不用some。

(1)“as+形容词或副词原级+as+被比较对象”结构。例句: He studies as hard as you.他像你一样学习努力。

(2)在否定句或疑问句中可用 not so…as….例句:He can notrun so/as fast as you.他没你跑得快。

2.only引导的倒装句型:only+状语(或状语从句)位于句首时,句子部分倒装。

例句: Only by diligence and honesty can one succeed inlife.只有勤奋、正直,一个人在生活中才能成功。

注意:但 only修饰主语时,不倒装。

例句: Onlythat girl knew how to work out the problem.只有那位女生知道怎样解那道题。

3.wish引导的虚拟语气:wish后面的从句,当表示与事实相反的情况,或表示将来不太可能实现的愿望时,其宾语从句的动词形式为:

⑴表示对现在情况的虚拟:从句动词用过去式或过去进行式表示,be的过去式用were.

I wish I knew the answer to the question.我希望知道这个问题的答案。(可惜不知道。)

⑵表示对过去情况的虚拟:从句动词用had+过去分词。

I wish(that) I hadn’t wastedso much time.我后悔不该浪费这么多时间。(实际上已经浪费掉了。)

⑶表示对将来的主观愿望:谓语动词形式为“would/ should/ could/ might+动词原形”。在这种情况下,主句的主语与从句的主语不能相同,因为主句的主语所期望的从句动作能否实现,取决于从句主语的态度或意愿(非动作名词除外)。

I wish it would stop raining.但愿雨能停止。

注意:若wish后的宾语从句中用 would,可以表示请求,通常意味着说话人的不快或不满。

例句:I wish you would be quiet.我希望你安静一些。

4.it形式宾语:和it作形式主语一样,我们常用it来作形式宾语,把真正的宾语从句放在句末,这种情况尤其出现在带复合宾语的句子中。

例句:He has made it clear that he will not give in.他表明他不会屈服。

5.The+比较级,the+比较级表示“越......越......”。

例句:The more scared we are, the stronger the difficultywill become.我们越害怕困难,困难就会变得越强大。

6.宾语从句:一般疑问句做宾语,引入if或whether

例句: I want to know if he will join us in thediscussion?

例句: Don’t eat too much sugarsince it is bad for your health.

8.否定词前置倒装:scarcely...when...

例句: Scarcely had he arrived at home when it began torain.

9.宾语从句:放在介词后面,作介词的宾语。

例句:I know nothing about him except that he used towork in Shanghai.

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