专升本阅读理解100篇 专升本英语 阅读

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一、专升本英语题型有哪些

1、该题型以考查词汇的认知为主,短语则主要考查短语动词,包括动词和介词以及动词和副词构成的短语。在考试过程中,应把握词汇之间存在的五种关系,即解释铺垫关系、对应提示关系、对比转折关系、前后因果关系、词语搭配关系。

2、语法题的考点较为集中,历年考点的重复率很高,主要考查:动词形式,包括时态、被动语态、动名词、不定式和分词;虚拟语气;从句,包括定语从句、名词从句和状语从句等英语三大从句;句式结构,包括倒装语序、强调句式、比较句型、附加疑问句。

3、该题的难度体现在形式上,有的学校会把将该题设置为主观题,并非简单地从四个提供的选项中做出选择,而是根据自己的判断填写所需单词。

4、完型填空的文章篇幅短小,常常是一篇说明文或小故事,平均长度只有150个单词左右,其中留有20个空格,每空要求填入一个恰当的单词。完型填空 *** 强调的是语境关系,包括搭配关系、逻辑关系、结构关系等,这是解题的突破口。

5、阅读理解题有其独特性,和任何其他常见考试的同类题型似乎都没有可比性。只有一篇长度大致在550至750字之间的文章,通常为记叙文,设置10个选择题。事实上,阅读理解考察的仍然是对词汇认知和语法结构的掌握,关注细节即可。

6、要求就所给话题写出150个单词左右的短文。写作分三步进行:审清题目,总体规划。做好段落安排,想好或写出各段核心句;提笔行文,一气呵成。

7、在句子之间可以多使用一些逻辑关联词语,以使得前后结构紧凑,通顺连贯。通读全篇,小幅修改。题型的变化只是考察形式的变化,万变不离其宗,考察的知识点依然是一样的。我们要把握住 *** 关键的地方,进行准备。

二、专升本英语如何说

1、专升本英语:Upgraded version。专升本考试:Upgrade from junior college student to university student Exam。我现在就读于华东师范大学专升本学习英文是:I am now studying in East China Normal University。

2、举例:在高等教育的发展与改革过程中,出现了“专升本”这种继续教育的新形式。Duringthedevelopmentandreformofhighereducation,thefurthereducationforjuniorcollegestudentstocollegesoccurs。

3、专升本分为两种类型。一类是普通高等教育专升本(亦称统招专升本),考试对象仅限于各省、直辖市、全日制普通高校(统招入学)的专科应届毕业生。另一类是成人高等教育专升本。

4、其拥有四种途径:包括自考专升本、成人高考专升本(分业余和函授两种学习方式)、 *** 教育专升本(远程教育)、开放大学(原广播电视大学)专升本。

三、历年湖北专升本英语试卷

什么啊,你平常多学一些就好了啊,自己在百度上找不就行了么,还这么罗嗦,唉,一看就是个女的,哈哈,不过还是告诉你点东西,不知道有没有用啊

PartⅠ. Structure(1 point×20=20 points)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4choices marked A, B, C and D. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

1. This year the factory turned ____twice as many bicycles as it did last year.

2. The taxi is _____in this little town, but most people seem to prefer the bus.

A. valuable B. available C. acceptable D. considerable

3.____had professor Smirh finished his report when stormy applause broke out.

A. scarcely B. no sooner C. Never D. Seldom

4. We don't agree with his view ____there is no advantage in introducing the new method.

A. which B. that C. what D. when

5. The noise around was terrible, but they had to ____it

A. put up with B. keep up with C. come up with D. catch up with

6. He prefers to read books ____watch TV.

A. other than B. better than C. rather than D. more than

7. I'm pleased with ____ you have told me.

A. that B. all that C. all what D. which

8. The prices of the products have been ____ steadily in the past few years.

A. risen B. raised C. arisen D. aroused

9.There isn’t ____ good news in today's newspaper.

A. many B. much C. little D. a few

10. When ____,the novel will become one of the best-sellers of the year.

A.publishing B. being published C. have published D. published

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each black with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the ANSWER SHEET.

11. The France have put forward a(propose) ___________ for a joint project.

12. Without a protection program, experts feat that lowland forests are likely(vanish) _________ within five years.

13. Many a man ____________(think) life is meaningless without a purpose.

14. He is so stupid that he seems to be(capable) ___________ to understand the simple instructions.

15. Children from(break) ____________ families seem to be more self-dependant and prefer acting on their own.

16. He was found guilty of crime and put into prison that is the place for punishing the(crime) ____________.

17. The hu *** and has almost been driver mad by his wife's(end) ____________ complaints.

18. I'm sure there is a bank somewhere in the(neighbour) ____________ of the railway station.

19. The little boy finally managed(find) __________ what he was looking for.

20. He has decided to devote(him) ____________ to helping blind people.

PartⅡ.Reading Comprehension(1 point×20=20 points)

Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of then there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

The sale of gods and services is not restricted, to local regional or national markets; it ofter takes place on international basis. Nation import goods that they lack or cannot produce as efficiently as other nations, and they export goods that they can produce more efficiently. This exchange of goods and services in the world, or global market is known as international trade. There are there main benefits to be gained form this type of exchange.

First, international trade marks scarce goods available to nations that need or desire them. When a nation lacks the resources needed to produce goods domestically, it may import them form anther country.

Second, international trade allows a nation to specialize in production of those goods for which it is particularly suited. This ofter results in increased output, decreased costs, and higher national standard of living. Natural, human, and technical resources help determine which products a nation will specialize in.

There are two economic principles that help explain how and when specialization is advantageous. According to the theory of absolute advantage, a nation ought to specialize in the goods that it can produce more cheaply than its compe *** s or in the goods that no other nation is able to produce. According to the theory of comparative advantage, a nation ought to concentrate on the products that it can produce most efficiently and profitably.

The third benefit of international trade is its political effects. Nations that trade together develop common interests which may help them overcome political differences. Economic cooperation has been the foundation for many political alliances.

21. Nations import goods they __________.

A. produce efficiently B. specialize in

C. lack or can't produce efficiently D. do not need or desire

22. Specialization often results in ___________.

A. increased output B. decreased costs

C. higher standard of living D. all of the above

23. What is the best titll for this passage?

A. Three Benefits B. Why Nations Trade

C. What is International Trade D. Two Economic Principles

24. According to the passage, if the U.S is able to specialize in the computer industry, it is due to its ___________ resources.

A. natural B. technical C. human D. international

25. Here are some advantages of international trade concerning importing nations except ___________.

A. A great variety of goods is available

B. The national standard of living is raised

C. The international market gets flooded

D. Foreign competition endangers domestic industries

一、选择题:本大题共12个小题,每小题:分,共12分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,

只有一项是符合题目要求的,把所选项前的字母填在题后的括号内.

1.“民为贵,社稷次之,君为轻”这一思想的提出者是

2.下列作品中,通篇采用了寓言形式的是

c.《燕昭王求士》 d.《寡人之于国也》

a.讽刺小说集 b.传奇小说集 c.笔记小说集 d.志怪小说集

4,先秦诸子散文中, *** 富有浪漫色彩的是

a.《论语》 b.《孟子》 c.《庄子》 d.《韩非子》

5.宋代作家中,在诗词文赋以及书画等方面都有很高造诣的是

a.欧阳修 b.苏拭 c.陆游 d。辛弃疾

6.“满地黄花堆积,惟淬损,如今有谁堪摘”诗句的作者是

a,李清照 b.李白 c.李煜 d.李商隐

7.“中原干戈古亦闻”所用的修辞手法是

a,小说 b.记叙文 c.杂文 d.读书笔记

9.在我国现代诗歌史上, *** 能体现“五四”精神的诗集是

a.《女神》 b.《红烛》c.《死水》d.《北方》

10.下列作家属于“文学研究会”成员的是

a.沈雁冰 b.闻一多 c.郭沫若 d.郁达夫

11.诙谐幽默,寓悲于喜,形成“含泪的微笑’,的独特风格的美国著名小说家是

a,莫泊桑 b.杰克·伦敦 c。屠格涅夫 d.欧.亨利

12.下列句子中“之”可译成“他”的是

a.诗曰:“孝子不匾,永锡尔类.”其是之谓乎?

c.广吝将兵……见水,士卒不尽饮,广不近水.

d.道德之归也有日矣,况其外之文乎!

二.填空题:本大题共5个小题,每空1分。把答案填在题中横线上。

13.小说的三要素是人物、情节和________.

14.律诗的四联依次是首联、________、颈联和尾联.

15.《蜀相》:“出师未捷身先死,________________.”

16.《白雪歌送武判官归京》:“瀚海阑干百丈冰________________.”

17.《关山月》:“笛里谁知壮士心,________________.”

三、词语解释题:解释句中加(点)词的词义.本大题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分.

18.不违农时,谷不可(胜)食也.

20.大将军不听,令长史封书与广之莫府,曰:“急(诣)部,如书!

22.两家子弟材智下,不能(通知)二父志.

23.虽如是,其敢自谓(几)于成乎?

24.视驼所种树,或移徒,无不活,且硕茂,早实以番.

25.于是饮酒乐甚,(扣)舷而歌之.

26.其士女之(问)桃叶渡.游雨花台者,趾相错也.

27.中国人的耐劳,中国人的多子,都就是办酒的材料,到现在还为我们的爱国者所(自诩)的.

四、翻译题:将下列各小题中()的部分译成现代汉语.本大题共5个小题,每小题:2分,共5分.

28.公于吕曰:“国不堪贰,(君将若之何)?……”《郑伯克段于鄙》

29.尉曰:“今将军尚不得夜行,(何乃故也)!”《李将军列传》

30.虽曰爱之,其实害之;虽曰忧之,其实仇之:(故不我若也).《种树郭囊驼传》

31.耻之于人大矣!不耻恶衣恶食,而(耻匹夫匹妇之不被其泽),故曰:“万物皆备于我矣,

32.况吾与子渔樵于江渚之上,(侣鱼虾而友糜鹿)……《前赤壁赋》

五、简答题:本大题共4个小题,每小题2分,共8分.

33.《爱尔克的灯光》的中心线索是什么?作者对人生道路的思索是由什么所引发的?

34,《寡人之于国也》一文记叙了哪两个人物的对话?文章是围绕什么问题展开论述的?

35.闻一多《一句话》中说:“有一句话能点得着火.”请说明“一句话”是指哪句活?“火”喻指什么?

36.李商隐《无题》中说“春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干.”这两句诗运用了什么艺术表现手法?

六、分析题:本大题共五个小题,每小题4分,共20分.

阅读梁启超《论毅力) *** 后一段,回答37题.

孔子日:“譬如为山,未成一赘,止,吾止也;,譬如平地,虽覆一篑,进,吾往也.”孟子曰:“有为

者,譬若掘井,掘井九仞,而不及泉,犹为弃井也.”成败之数,视此而已.

37.作者引用孔孟名言是要说明什么观点?孔孟的话运用了哪两种论证 *** ?

阅读白居易《杜陵臾》全诗,回答38、39题.

①杜陵史,杜陵居,岁种薄田一顷余.

三月无雨旱风起,麦苗不秀多黄死.

九月降霜秋早寒,禾穗未熟皆青干.

②长吏明知不申破,急敛暴征求考课.

典桑卖地纳官租,明年衣食将何如!

虐人害物即豺狼,何必钩爪锯牙食人肉!

④不知何人奏皇帝,帝心恻隐知人弊.

白麻纸上书德音,京几尽放今年税.

昨日里胥方到门,手持尺碟榜乡村.

十家租税九家毕,虚受吾君蠲兔恩.

38.全诗分为①②③④四层,请概括出每层大意.

39.这首诗的人称有什么变化?这种变化的作用是什么?

阅读契河夫(苦恼》的结尾部分,回答40题、41题.

“是这么回事,小母马……库司玛·姚尼奇下世了……他跟我说了再会……他一下子就无缘无故死了……

哪,打个比方,你生了个小息子,你就是那小息子的亲妈了……突然间,比方说,那小息子跟你告别,

死了……你不是要伤心吗?……”小母马嚼着干草,听着,闻闻主人的手……

姚纳讲得有了劲,就把心里的话统统讲给它听了……

40.马车夫姚纳为什么要向小母马诉说内心的苦恼?这反映了当时怎样的社会现实?

41.在这篇小说中对小母马的描写有什么作用?

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