专升本food 专升本英语翻译题大全

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大家好,专升本food相信很多的网友都不是很明白,包括专升本英语翻译题大全也是一样,不过没有关系,接下来就来为大家分享关于专升本food和专升本英语翻译题大全的一些知识点,大家可以关注收藏,免得下次来找不到哦,下面我们开始吧!

一、专升本英语翻译题大全

1、考前冲刺预测试卷(一)参考答案及解析

2、 The Great Wall is one of the historic symbols of China.

3、无论生活多难,我们都不会失去信息

4、 No matter how hard our life will be,wo won’t lose heart.

5、物体离我们越远,看起来就越小。

6、 The farther away an object is from us,the *** aller it looks.

7、 *** 已经采取积极措施防止空气污染。

8、 The government has taken active measures to prevent air from being polluted.

9、建设和谐校园的关键在于让每个学生都能积极参加进来。

10、 The key to constructing a harmonious campus lies in the fact that every student will be able

11、 Practice should go hand in hand with theory.

12、 Closely related to our daily life are goods prices.

13、商品价格与我们的日常生活密切相关。

14、 One who makes no investigation has no right to speak.

15、 Individual freedom does not in any way mean that you can do what you like at your freewill.

16、个人自由绝不意为着你能够为所欲为。

17、 When it came to his amazing achievements,the famous scientist put an emphasis on the importance of creating rather than waiting for opportunities.

18、当谈到惊人成就时,这位著名的科学家更强调创造的重要性而不是等待机遇。

19、考前冲刺预测试卷(二)参考答案及解析

20、时间是世界上 *** 容易浪费,也是 *** 难把握的东西。

21、 Time is the easiest thing in the world and the most difficult thing to control.

22、多数人已经开始认识到,如果要 *** 未来在矿物,食物,林木等方面的供应,我们必须节约资源。

23、 Most people have come to realized that we must conserve resources if we want to ensure the supply of minerals,food,forests,etc. for the future.

24、如果他被迫去做他不乐意的事,他不可能高兴。

25、 If he is compelled to do what he does not enjoy doing,he cannot be happy.

26、学生应该重视学习中的困难,而不要逃避它们。

27、 Student should confront/face difficulties in their studies instead of escaping from them.

28、今天他起得很早,以免开会迟到。

29、 He rose early this morning so as not to/in order that he would not be late for the conference.

30、 They,not surprisingly,did not respond at all.

31、他们根本没有答复,这是不足为奇的。

32、 The new policy represents a complete departure from their previous position.

33、新政策表明他们已彻底背离原先的立场。

34、 I didn’t go to town yesterday both because of the nasty weather and the fact that I was not feeling myself.

35、我昨天没有进城,一来是因为天气不好,二来是我不舒服。

36、 All citizens who have reached the age of eighteen have the right to vote and to stand for election.

37、年满18岁的公民,都有选举权和被选举权。

38、 The economic growth of our country must rely on rational utilization of available resources.

39、我们必须合理利用现有资源促进我国的经济发展。

40、考前冲刺预测试卷(三)参考答案及解析

41、电脑在我们的日常生活中起着 *** 重要的作用。

42、 Computers play a very important role in our daily life.

43、由你决定邀请谁来参加下周的聚会。

44、 It is up to you who will be invited to the party next week.

45、这部电影使我回想起了在北京所看到的情景。

46、 The movie reminds me of what I have seen in Beijing.

47、直到天黑了,他才意识到太晚了而无法回家。

48、 He didn’t realize it was too late to go home until it was dark.

49、萨姆(Sam)买不起他极想要的那种照相机,因为那种相机太贵了。

50、 Sam could not afford(to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.

51、 Each day we make choices that affect our lives and sometimes the lives of others.

52、我们每天遇事都得拿主意,主意拿的对不对,会影响我们的生活,有时也影响别人的生活。

53、 Americans have a great range of customs and habits that at first may seem puzzling to visitors.

54、美国人有许多风俗习惯在陌生人看来是颇为费解的。

55、 The advertising campaign didn’t have much effect on sales.

56、这次广告宣传并没有起到多大的促销作用。

57、 The secret of life is not to do what one likes,but to try to like what one has to do.

58、生活的秘诀不在于做自己喜欢做的,而在于喜欢自己不得不做的。

59、 The main street looks more beautiful than ever with all the lights on.

60、路边所有的灯都亮了,这条大街看起来从来没有这么漂亮过。

61、 2016年武汉纺织大学普通专升本考试《英语》真题参考答案及解析

62、只要明天天气好,我们就和同学一起去游泳。

63、 As long as it is fine tomorrow,we will go swimming with my clas *** ates.

64、有这么多人的关心,在国外的 *** 初几个月里,她感到 *** 幸福。

65、 With so many people caring about her,she feels very happy in the first few months abroad.

66、新图书馆比以前的大两倍。(或者译为“新图书馆是以前的三倍大”。)

67、 The new library is three times as large as the old one.

68、这张图片让我想起了在上海度过的快乐时光。

69、 This photo reminds me of the happy time(that)I spent in Shanghai.

70、地震中,许多房屋受损严重,成千上万的人无家可归。

71、 A lot of houses were seriously damaged in the earthquake,so that thousands of people were left homeless.

72、 Professional hair-care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to skin.

73、专业护发产品(的出现)表明消费者即重视护肤,又重视护发。

74、 Women would double their risk of suffering from lung cancer if they were exposed to 40 or more years of household tobacco *** oke.

75、如果妇女在吸烟的环境中生活40年或更长时间,那么患肺癌的风险就会加倍。

76、 Though technically quite advanced today,the Internet is far from being popular with average household users in some developing countries.

77、尽管互联网技术现在已经十分先进,但是在一些发展中国家互联网在普通用户中还远远没有普及。

78、 Your products wouldn’t have sold so well but for a lot of advertisements we put on the television.

79、要不是我们在电视上打了那么多广告,你们的产品不会卖的那么好。

80、 The regulations make it safer for you to use your credit card for shopping on the Internet or over the phone.

81、这些规章制度使得你用信用卡 *** 或 *** 购物时更 *** 。

82、 2017年武汉纺织大学普通专升本考试《英语》真题参考答案及解析

83、 Don’t judge a person by his/her appearance.

84、 I felt happy the moment I heard this song.

85、 As long as you return it on time,you can use this book.

86、 His work is looking/to look after the old.

87、 Going to college is an important turning point in my life.

88、 No matter how little money you have,you should deposit some money in the bank regularly.

89、不管你有多少钱,你都应该定期在银行存一些钱。

90、 This style of architecture originated with the ancient Greek.

91、 With the development of economy,travelling is becoming more and more popular in China now.

92、随着经济的发展,旅游在中国越来越受人们的欢迎。

93、 This school puts emphasis on students’ability to solve problems independently.

94、这所学校注重学生独立解决问题的能力。

95、 It is unfair to think that goods from abroad must be better than those made at home.

96、认为外国的商品一定比国内生产的好,这是不公平的。

97、 2018荆楚理工学院普通专升本考试《英语》真题参考答案及解析

98、 We have determined to get the work done ahead of schedule.

99、 You must be tired after your long journey.

100、除了继续前进,我们没有别的选择余地。

101、 We have no alternative but to forge ahead.

102、 The teacher is waiting for me,so I must go now.

103、一看到那颗大树,我便会想起童年的情景。

104、 The sight of the big tree always reminds me of my childhood.

105、 We must awaken people to the importance of environment protection now.

106、我们现在必须唤醒人们对环保重要性的认识。

107、 By the time you arrived in London,we had stayed there for two weeks.

108、当你到达伦敦时,我们已经在哪里待了两个星期了。

109、 Either the players or the coach is responsible for the defeat.

110、不是运动员就是教练应该对这次比赛的失利负责。

111、 We shall let you know the details soon in order that you can make your arrangements.

112、我们将尽快让你们知道详情,以便你们能够做出安排。

113、 The young,on the one hand,often think of the old conservative.On the other hand, the old always consider the young inexperience.

114、一方面,青年人常认为老年人保守;另一方面,老年人总是认为青年人没有经验。

115、 2018年湖北中医药大学普通专升本考试《英语》真题参考答案及解析

116、在餐馆迟的食物所含的脂肪,糖和盐的成分都很高。

117、 The food that you take in restaurants are high in fat,sugar and salt.

118、 The boy behaved very well last night.

119、 The principal has a very tight schedule.

120、我父亲把诚实看得比什么都重要。

121、 My father values honesty beyond all things.

122、要不是当初得到你的帮助,我真的不知道自己会做出什么样的事情。

123、 Had it not been for your help,I really don’t know what I’d have done.

124、 There is no *** oke without fire.

125、 Once you gain confidence in yourself,you can judge truth and error with you own mind.

126、一旦你获得了自信,就能用自己的头脑去判断真理和错误。

127、 Some of the stories were really more than could be believed.

128、 His failure to observe the safety regulations resulted in an accident to the machinery.

129、他没有遵守 *** 规则,结果机器出了故障。

130、 Language is learned in *** all bits.

131、 2018年武汉轻工大学普通专升本考试《英语》真题参考答案及解析

132、 He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her.His wife had a great influence on Twain’s later books.

133、甚至在没有见到她之前,他已经爱上了她的照片。马克吐温的妻子对他后来的写作有着极大的影响。

134、 His travels around the country giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books.

135、他在国内游历的同时做出了不同话题的演讲,这也使得他出名并增加了书的销量。

136、 2019年湖北省普通专升本考试《英语》真题汇编(一)参考答案及解析

137、这本书是我看过的 *** 有趣的一本。

138、 This book is the most interesting book(that) I have ever read.

139、 He took his students to the factory for a visit.

140、 Given enough time,I can do it well too.

141、 Thank you for giving us so much help.

142、 It was in the street that I met him yesterday.

143、 As is known to us all,light runs faster than sound.

144、 He feels it his duty to help others.

145、 Nothing has happened since we parted.

146、 He cannot be operated upon as he is very weak.

147、 It should be understood that to err is human.

148、 2019年湖北省普通专升本考试《英语》真题汇编(二)参考答案及解析

149、即时短信是如此便捷以至于现在大家都用它

150、 Instant message is so convenient that everyone uses it now.

151、 We should have a positive attitude to/towards life.

152、毫无疑问,她是我们班上学习 *** 好的同学之一。

153、 There is no doubt that she is one of the best students in our class.

154、整个团队的未来都取决于他的决定

155、 The future of the whole team depends/relies on his decision.

156、 We must observe the changes in the market carefully.

157、 If you were to exert your influence on him,he might change his mind.

158、如果你对他施加影响,他可能会改变主意。

159、 Although she was new,she got a promotion three months later for her diligence and intelligence.

160、尽管她还是个新人,因为她的勤奋和智慧,三个月后她升职了。

161、 When choosing a job,you should find out what you enjoy doing instead of just applying for any job.

162、当(你)选择职业时,你应该找到自己喜欢的工作而不仅仅只是申请一份工作。

163、 He spoke on behalf of all staffs of the company.

164、 The more exercise you take,the less likely you are to catch a cold.

165、你进行的锻炼越多,就越不可能感冒。

二、专升本考试:常考熟词僻义(2)

【专升本快速报名和免费咨询:】►1.Address

v.①致函,写姓名地址;②向……讲话;③处理

【试题链接】 Depending on whom you are addressing(v.②), the problems will be different.[2002年Text1]

【译文】根据与你不同的谈话对象,要谈的问题也有所不同。

【试题链接】The change met the technical requirements of the new age(n.②) by engaging a large professional element and prevented the decline in efficiency that so commonly spoiled the fortunes of family firms in the second and third generation after the energetic founders.

【译文】这种变革通过聘用大量专业人员来适应新时代的技术要求,并防止了效率的降低,而在过去这种低效率使得许多旧式家族企业在精力充沛的创业者之后的第二、三代手中破产倒闭。

【试题链接】 As a mere 68-year-old, I wish to age(v.) as productively as they have.[2003年Text 4]

【译文】作为一名年仅68岁的人,我希望像他们一样在老龄阶段保持创造力。

n.①锚;②新闻节目主持人;v.抛锚,停泊

【试题链接】 Fast-food eaters, news anchors(n.②), text messengers, all *** iling, *** iling.[2006年Text4]

【译文】快餐食客、新闻主播、发短信的人,都在微笑、微笑。

【试题链接】 Hot spots, anchored(v.) in the deeper layers of the earth, provide the measuring instruments needed to resolve the question.[1998年Text5]

【译文】位于地壳深处的热点提供了解决该问题的测量依据。

cook n.炊事员,厨师;v.①烹调,煮,烧;②伪造

【试题链接】 If we intend to have friends to dinner, we plan the menu, make a shopping list, decide which food to cook(v.①) first, and such planning is an essential for any type of meal to be served.

【译文】比方我们想请朋友吃晚餐,我们就会筹划菜谱、写购物单、决定先煮什么菜等,这样的筹划对于举行任何形式的宴请都是必不可少的。

【试题链接】 Like other human beings, he encounters moral issues even in everyday performance of his routine duties----he is not supposed to cook(v.②) his experiments, manufacture evidence, or doctor his reports.[2006年翻译]

【译文】像其他人类一样,普通科学家甚至在每天日常的工作中都遭遇到了道义上的问题——他不应该伪造实验结果,编造证据,或篡改报告。

n.①(横)梁,桁条;②(光线的)束,柱;

【试题链接】 Our magazines feature beaming(v.①) celebrities and happy families in perfect homes.[2006年Text4]

【译文】我们的杂志突出刊登满面春风的名人和美满幸福的家庭。

n.①账单;②纸币,钞票;③议案,法案

【试题链接】A bill(③) by Democratic Senator Robert Byrd of West Virginia, which would offer financial incentives for private industry, is a promising start.[2005年Text 2]

【译文】西弗吉尼亚的民主党议员Robert Byrd提出一项议案,从经济上激励私企,就是一个良好的开端。

【试题链接】 Egypt’s leadership in the Arab world was cemented(v.②) by the Aswan High Dam.[1998年Text1]

【译文】埃及在 *** 世界的领导地位因阿斯旺大坝而得以巩固。

【试题链接】“It’s your dream,” says Rosalind Cartwright, chair(n.②) of psychology at Chicago’s Medical Center,“If you don’t like it, change it.”[2005年Text3]

【译文】芝加哥医疗中心心理部主任Rosalind Cartwright说道:“这是你的梦,你不喜欢它,你可以改变它”。

【试题链接】 Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal hu *** andry technique to clone humans, he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment— although no one had proposed to do so— and asked an independent panel of experts chaired(vt.) by Princeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.[1999年Text4]

【译文】他宣称反对利用这种非同寻常的畜牧学技术去克隆人,并下令禁止使用联邦资金做这样的实验——尽管还没有人提议要那样做——并责令成立一个由普林斯顿大学校长哈罗德?夏皮罗为首的独立专家小组,在90天内拿出有关克隆人的国策建议,向白宫汇报。

n.①性格,品质,特性;②人物,角色;③字符,(汉)字

【试题链接】Darwin was convinced that the loss of these tastes was not only a loss of happiness, but might possibly be injurious to the intellect, and more probably to the moral character(n.①). [2004年翻译]

【译文】达尔文确信,没有了这些爱好不只是少了乐趣,而且可能会有损于一个人的思维能力,更有可能导致一个人道德品质的下降。

【试题链接】Rather, we have a certain conception of the American citizen, a character(n.②)who is incomplete if he cannot competently assess how his livelihood and happiness are affected by things outside of himself. [1999年Text 3]

【译文】我们更应该具有的是作为美国公民的某种观念,即他必须准确判断自身的生活和幸福是如何受到外界影响的,否则他的公民特征就是不完整的。

【试题链接】The world's three top central bankers(Greenspan, Duisenberg and Hayami) are all close to the top of the alphabet, even if one of them really uses Japanese characters(n.③). [2004年Text 2]

【译文】世界三大中央银行行长(Greenspan,Duisenberg,Hayami)全都接近字母表的上端,三人之中有一人即使用日文也是如此。

【试题链接】 The flight from overcrowdedness affects the migration from snow belt to more bearable climates(①).[1998年Text4]

【译文】逃离人口过度稠密区的做法改变了以前那种离开寒冷地带去气候宜人之地的趋势。

【试题链接】 When the work is well done, a climate(②) of accident-free operations is established where time lost due to injuries is kept at a minimum.[1999年完形]

【译文】如果此项工作做得好的话,就会形成无事故作业的好风气,因此那儿的因工伤事故所造成的时间损失就会被控制在 *** 低限度。

n.①代码,代号,密码;②法典,法规,规范

【试题链接】 Native American languages are indeed different, so much so in fact that Navajo could be used by the US military as a code(①) during World War II to send secret messages.[2004年翻译]

【译文】美洲的土著语言是如此地“与众不同”,甚至美军在第二次世界大战中使用土著语言Navajo作为密码发送秘密信息。

【试题链接】 But his primary task is not to think about the moral code(②), which governs his activity, any more than a busines *** an is expected to dedicate his energies to an exploration of rules of conduct in business. [2006年翻译]

【译文】但是,普通科学家的主要任务并非思考支配其行为的道德规范,正如我们并不指望商人把精力投入到探索行业规范一样。

n.①圆柱,柱状物;②列;③(报刊中的)专栏

【试题链接】“The test of any democratic society,” he wrote in a Wall Street Journal column(③),“lies not in how well it can control expression but in whether it gives freedom of thought and expression the widest possible latitude, however disputable or irritating the results may sometimes be.”[1997年Text4]

【译文】他在《华尔街日报》一篇专栏文章中写道:“对任何一个民主社会的检验标准不在于它能多有效地压制各种情感的表达,而在于是否给予了人们思考和表达的 *** 广泛的自由,尽管有时这种结果会引起争论和愤怒。”

【试题链接】 With the start of BBC World Service Television, millions of viewers in Asia and America can now watch the Corporation’s news coverage(①), as well as listen to it.[1996年Text2]

【译文】随着BBC(英国广播公司)全世界电视节目的开播,亚洲和美洲的数以百万计的人不仅可以听到它的新闻广播,而且也能看到它的电视新闻报道了。

v.①(使)开裂;②解决;③(get~ing)开始

【试题链接】 As the dome grows, it develops deep fissures(cracks)(n.①); in at least a few cases the continent may break entirely along some of these fissures, so that the hot spot initiates the formation of a new ocean.[1998年Text5]

【译文】随着这个圆顶的增大,板块出现深深的裂缝;至少有几次,大陆可能会沿着其中的一些裂缝完全裂开,因此这个热点就引发了一个新的海洋的形成。

【试题链接】 Hence the *** ogy that likens the conduct of monetary policy to driving a car with a blackened windscreen, a cracked(v.①) rearview mirror and a faulty steering wheel.[1997年Text5]

【译文】因此,才会有人将货币政策的指导作用比作是驾驶一辆带有黑色挡风玻璃、破碎的后视镜及方向盘失灵的汽车。

【试题链接】 So when the premiers gather in Niagara Falls to assemble their usual complaint list, they should also get cracking(v.③) about something in their jurisdiction that would help their budgets and patients.[2005年新题型]

【译文】所以,当官员们聚集在尼亚加拉瀑布城像往常一样不停的抱怨时,他们也应该在自己的权限范围内开始做些有利于他们的预算和病人的事情。

n.①工艺,手艺,技巧;②飞机,飞船;③行业;

【试题链接】 The modern school that hails technology argues that such masters as Galileo, Newton, Maxwell, Einstein, and inventors such as Edison attached great importance to, and derived great benefit from, craft(n.①) information and technological devices of different kinds that were usable in scientific experiments.[1994年翻译]

【译文】推崇技术的现代学派认为,像伽利略、牛顿、麦克斯韦、爱因斯坦这样的大师以及像爱迪生这样的发明家都 *** 重视科学实验中使用的不同技术信息和技术设施,并从中受益颇深。

【试题链接】 The irony of the historian’ s craft(n.③) is that its practitioners always know that their efforts are but contributions to an unending process.[1999年翻译]

【译文】具有讽刺意味的是,在历史学领域,历史学家都知道,他们所做的努力只不过是为一个永无止境的研究过程做一些贡献罢了。

【试题链接】“Who is that?” the new arrival asked St.Peter.“Oh, that’s God,” came the reply,“but sometimes he thinks he’s a doctor(n.②).”[2002年Text1]

【译文】“这是谁啊?”新来的人问圣彼得。“哦,那是上帝,”他回答说,“但有时也认为自己是一名医生。”

【试题链接】 Like other human beings, he encounters moral issues even in everyday performance of his routine duties--- he is not supposed to cook his experiments, manufacture evidence, or doctor(v.) his reports.

专升本有疑问、不知道如何总结专升本考点内容、不清楚专升本报名当地政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费领取复习资料:

三、专升本英语必备30个句型

1.be busy/enjoy/avoid doing sth.忙于/喜欢/允许做某事

例如:Lin Tao is busy making a model plane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。

My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper.我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。He managed to avoid being punished.他设法逃脱了惩罚。

2.fill...with...用......装满......;be filled with......充满了......;be full of充满......

be filled with说明由外界事物造成的此种状态,表示被动。

例如:The box is filled with food.盒子里装满了食物。

be full of说明主语处于的状态,此外,还可以表示程度,意为“ *** ”,例如:The patient’s room is full of flowers.那个病人的房间摆满了花。The young man is full of pride.那个年轻人 *** 骄傲。

这两种结构还可以相互改写,例如:

I fill the box with food.=The box is full of food.

3. be good/bad for有利于/有害于......

此句型是:be+adj.+for+n.结构。例如:

Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你的健康有益。Always playing computer games is bad for your study.总玩电脑游戏对你的学习

4. be used to(doing) sth.习惯于后面必须跟动名词或者名词,可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态,be可用 get,become来代替。

例如:He is used to living in the country.(He is used to the life in the country.)他习惯于乡村生活。

He will get used to getting up early.他将会习惯于早起。注意:be used to do的意思是“被用来做”例如:Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。

5.both...and...两者都......用来连接两个并列成分,当连接两个并列主语时,其后谓语动词用复数。

例如:Both he and his parents agree with the idea.不论他还是他父母都同意这一想法。

6.as...as和一样,中间必须用形容词或者副词原级。

例如:This classroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大。He runs as fast as Tom.他和汤姆跑的一样快。否定结构:not as/so...as,“不如”,上面的两个句子可分别改为This classroom is not as/so as large as that one.这间教室不如那间大。He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.他跑的不如汤姆快。

7. as soon as一就用来引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来时,

例如:I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work.他一完成工作就回家。

8. can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事

His joke is too funny. We can’t help laughing.他的笑话太有趣了,我们禁不住笑

9. sth. costs *** . some money某物花费了某人多少钱

此句型的主语是物。cost一词带的是双宾语,它的过去式、过去分词和原形一样。

The book cost me five yuan.这本书花费了我五元钱。10.either...or...不是......就是......,或者......或者......

用来连接两个并列成分,当连接并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致。

Either she or I am right.=Either I or she is right.不是她对就是我对。11.enough(for *** .)to do sth.足够......做......

在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。例如:

The ice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on.这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面可以走的程度。

12.feel like doing sth.想要做某事

此处 like为介词,后面跟动词-ing形式,此句型与 would like to do sth.同义。例如:

I feel like drinking a cup of milk.我想喝一杯牛奶。13.feel/find/think it adj./n. to do sth.认为某事......

在此结构中 it为形式宾语,不定式短语做真正的宾语。例如:

I find it very interesting to play football.我认为踢足球很有趣。14.get ready for sth./to do sth.“为某事做准备”“准备做某事”

They are getting ready for the meeting.他们正在为会议做准备。

We were getting ready to have a sports meeting at that moment.他们那时正准备开运动会。

15.get/receive a letter from收到......的来信相当于 hear from例如:

Did you receive a letter from John?你收到约翰的来信了么?

I got a letter from my brother yesterday.我昨天收到了我弟弟的一封来信。16.had better(not) do sth.(别)做某事

had better为情态动词,其后需要动词原形。had better常用缩写,变成’d better,

其否定形式是在其后直接加 not。例如:

We had better go now.=We’d better go now.我们现在走吧。

You’d better not go out because it is windy.今天刮风,你别出去了。17.have sth. done使(某事)完成(动作由别人完成)

We had the machine repaired.我们请人把机器修好了。

18. help *** .(to)do sth./with sth.帮助某事(做)某事(to可以省略)例如:

I often help my mother with housework.我常常帮助妈妈做家务。

Would you please help me(to)look up these words?请你帮助我查查这些词好么?

19. How do you like...?=What do you think of...?你认为怎么样?

How do you like the weather in Beijing?你认为北京的天气怎么样?

20. I don’t think/believe/that...我认为/相信......不......其中 not是对宾语从句进行否定而不是对主句否定(否定前移)。例如:

I don’t think it will rain.我认为天不会下雨。

I don’t believe the girl will come.我相信那女孩不会来了。

21. It happens that...碰巧......相当于 happen to do例如:

It happened that I heard their seceret.=I happened to hear their secret.我碰巧听到了他们的秘密。

22. It’s/has been+一段时间+since从句“自从某时起做某事已经一段时间了”该句型中 since引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时。例如:

It’s twenty years since he came here.他来这儿已经 20年了。

It has been six years since he maried Mary.他和玛丽结婚已经六年了。23.It is+adj./n.+for *** . to do sth.做某事对某人来说......

it是形式主语真正的主语是不定式 to do sth.例如:

It’s not easy for us to study English well.对我们来说学好英语并不容易。24.It is+adj./n.+of *** . to do sth.“做某事某人真”

it是形式主语,to do sth.真正的主语,当表语(即形容词)能对逻辑主语描述时,常用介词 of而不用 for,表示某人具有某种性格、品质,例如:

It’s very polite of you to give your seat to old people.你给老人让座, *** 有礼貌。25.It seems/appears(to *** .)that...(在某人看来)好像......

此句中 it是主语,that引导的是表语从句。例如:

It seems that he is lying.看样子他好像是在撒谎。

26. It is+数词+meters/kilometers long/wide...“是多少米(公里)长(宽)”

用来表示物体的长(宽、高),如数词大于一,名词要用复数,例如:

It is 20meters long from this end to that end.从这端到那端有 20米长。

27. It’s time for *** . to do sth.是某人干某事的时候了It是形式主语,to do sth.真正的主语,例如: It’s time for the child to go to bed.孩子该睡觉了。

28. It takes *** . some time to do sth.做某事花费了某人多长时间it是形式主语,to do sth.真正的主语例如:

It took the old man three days to finish the work.那个老人花了三天时间完成这项工作。

29. keep(on)doing sth.一直坚持做某事

keep doing sth.一般用于静态动词,keep on doing sth.“继续不停做某事”一般用于动态动词,但二者的区别并不是很严格,有时可以互换。例如:

Don’t keep on doing such foolish things.不要再做这样的傻事了。He kept sitting there all day.他整天坐在那里。

30. keep...from doing sth.阻止做某事

相当于stop...from doing sth. prevent from doing sth.在主动句中,stop和prevent

后面的 from可以省略,但在被动结构中 from不可以省略。例如:

Please keep the children from swimming in the sea.请别让孩子到海里游泳。

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